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Rijksoverheid, Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs (DUO), Het College voor Toetsen en Examens (CvTE), Eindexamenbesluit VO

Dutch School Gradebook — Cijfer Scale with SE/CE Dual Tracking and Herkansing

Dutch secondary schools grade on the 1–10 cijfer scale where 6 (Voldoende) is the minimum pass. The complexity lies in combining School Examen (SE) and Centraal Examen (CE) scores into the final combined cijfer, managing Eindexamen diploma eligibility rules, and tracking herkansing (resit) attempts. OpenEduCat handles all five school tracks (VWO through VMBO) with a single installation.

مقاييس التقدير

نطاقات الدرجات المعدّة مسبقًا والمشحونة مع وحدة Netherlands. لا حاجة للإعداد اليدوي.

الدرجةالنقاط / النطاقالوصف
10 — Uitstekend (Excellent)10, ≥95%The maximum mark. Rare in practice — Dutch grading culture reserves 10 for truly exceptional performance.
8–9 — Goed / Zeer Goed8–9, ≥75%Good to very good performance. Strong band for university-track students (VWO).
6 — Voldoende (Sufficient)6 = minimum passThe critical pass threshold. A 6 means "sufficient". Combined cijfer below 6 triggers herkansing consideration. The Eindexamen diploma requires meeting the compensatory rules above this threshold.
5 — Bijna Voldoende5, borderline failAlmost sufficient. This grade falls in the herkansing zone — the student may be eligible to resit the CE component to improve the combined cijfer.
1–4 — Onvoldoende (Insufficient)1–4Insufficient. A 4 in the CE (below the legal minimum for that component) automatically fails the Eindexamen diploma regardless of compensatory rules.

ما تفعله وحدة Netherlands

ميزات خاصة بالدولة تتجاوز محرك سجل الدرجات الأساسي.

1

SE + CE Dual-Component Tracking

School Examen (SE) and Centraal Examen (CE) scores are stored as separate fields. The combined cijfer is computed per the standard Dutch formula. SE and CE can be updated independently without affecting each other's record.

2

Eindexamen Diploma Eligibility Engine

Validates the full diploma eligibility matrix: CE component average ≥ 5.5, no individual CE grade below 4, compensatory rounding rules. Students are flagged as Pass, Fail, or Herkansing Zone in real time.

3

Five School Track Configurations

VWO (pre-university), HAVO (higher general), VMBO-TL, VMBO-GL, and VMBO-BL each have track-specific subject sets, eligibility thresholds, and diploma templates.

4

Herkansing (Resit) Management

Resit attempts tracked per CE subject. After a herkansing result is entered, the system recomputes the combined cijfer and re-evaluates diploma eligibility automatically.

5

Eindexamen Diploma PDF

Official-style diploma listing combined cijfers per subject and confirmed diploma level, in DUO-compliant format for distribution.

سياسة إعادة المحاولة

Herkansing (Centraal Examen Resit)

Students in the herkansing zone (combined cijfer 5.0–5.9 or one subject failure within compensatory margin) may resit one CE subject. The better result of the original and resit is used in the final combined cijfer calculation. The system stores both attempts and automatically applies the better result.

كيف تؤثر إعادة المحاولة على كشف الدرجات

  • الدرجة النشطة (المحتسبة في المعدل التراكمي) تُعلَّم بعلامة نجمة (*)
  • الدرجات المستبدلة أو المستبعدة تُشرح برمز حالتها
  • جميع المحاولات تظهر في كشف الدرجات لتحقيق الشفافية الأكاديمية الكاملة
  • المواد المجتازة أو المعفاة أو المعوَّضة أو المستثناة لا تمنع التخرج

تنسيقات كشف الدرجات

تنسيقات السجل الأكاديمي الرسمي المُنشأة بواسطة وحدة Netherlands.

Eindexamen Diploma: Combined cijfers per subject

confirmed VWO/HAVO/VMBO diploma level — DUO-compliant format.

التحقق بـ QR متاح

ثبّت وحدة الجسر الآمن لإضافة رموز QR مع تجزئة سلامة SHA-256 لكل كشف درجات. يمسح أصحاب العمل والمؤسسات الأخرى الرمز للتحقق من أن كشف الدرجات أصلي وغير معدّل.

مرتبة الشرف والتصنيف

كيف يُصنف الخريجون وفق نظام Netherlands.

التصنيفالحد الأدنى
Geslaagd (Passed)CE average ≥ 5.5, no individual CE < 4, compensatory rules satisfied
Geslaagd met onderscheidingAverage combined cijfer ≥ 8.0 — distinction (school-policy dependent)
Herkansing ZoneCombined cijfer 5.0–5.9 — eligible for one CE resit

التوافق التنظيمي

Rijksoverheid, Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs (DUO), Het College voor Toetsen en Examens (CvTE), Eindexamenbesluit VO

وحدة سجل الدرجات Netherlands تُعد مسبقًا مقاييس التقدير وقوالب التقييم وسياسات إعادة المحاولة وتنسيقات كشوف الدرجات لتتوافق مع متطلبات Rijksoverheid, Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs (DUO), Het College voor Toetsen en Examens (CvTE), Eindexamenbesluit VO. هياكل البيانات وقواعد الحساب وتنسيقات التقارير تتبع المعايير التي تتوقع هيئة الاعتماد رؤيتها أثناء عمليات التدقيق المؤسسية.

يمكن تصدير توزيعات الدرجات ونسب النجاح واتجاهات المعدل التراكمي وإحصائيات التصنيف إلى Excel للتقديم أثناء مراجعات الاعتماد. البيانات المنظمة تجعل من السهل استخراج المقاييس المحددة التي تتطلبها معايير الاعتماد.

الأسئلة الشائعة

أسئلة شائعة حول وحدة سجل الدرجات Netherlands.

School Examen (SE) is assessed internally by teachers throughout the year. Centraal Examen (CE) is the national written examination. The combined cijfer is computed from both using the standard Dutch formula. OpenEduCat stores both components separately so corrections to either propagate correctly.

وحدات دول أخرى

نفس محرك سجل الدرجات يشغّل جميع وحدات الدول السبع. استكشف الأخرى.

IN

India & Bangladesh

UGC (University Grants Commission), NAAC

KE

Kenya

CUE (Commission for University Education)

GCC

Gulf / GCC

NCAAA (National Center for Academic Accreditation and Assessment)

ID

Indonesia

BAN-PT (Badan Akreditasi Nasional Perguruan Tinggi)

UK

United Kingdom

QAA (Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education)

US

United States

FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act), Regional Accreditors (HLC, SACSCOC, MSCHE, NEASC, NWCCU, WASC)

EU

Bologna / European

Bologna Process, ENQA (European Association for Quality Assurance in Higher Education)

EU

Brazil

BNCC (Base Nacional Comum Curricular, 2017/2018), LDB (Lei de Diretrizes e Bases, Lei 9.394/96), MEC (Ministério da Educação)

EU

Germany

Kultusministerkonferenz (KMK), Landesrecht Notenordnungen in all 16 Bundesländer, standard Zeugnisformular conventions

EU

France

Ministère de l'Éducation nationale et de la Jeunesse, Baccalauréat général et technologique (réforme 2021), DNB assessment rules

EU

Japan

MEXT (文部科学省), National Curriculum Standards (学習指導要領) revised 2020, 道徳 qualitative evaluation guidelines, SHS minimum graduation requirements (74 単位)

EU

South Korea

Ministry of Education Korea (교육부), National Education Information System (NEIS), Student Record Management Guidelines, 2028 수능 reform framework

EU

Malaysia

Lembaga Peperiksaan Malaysia (Malaysian Examinations Syndicate), Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA), IPTA university admission requirements

EU

Nordic Countries

Sweden: Skolverket | Denmark: Undervisningsministeriet (BEK nr 114) | Norway: Utdanningsdirektoratet (LK20) | Finland: Opetushallitus (Lukiolaki)

EU

East Africa

Tanzania: NECTA (National Examinations Council of Tanzania) | Uganda: UNEB (Uganda National Examinations Board) | Rwanda: REB (Rwanda Education Board)

EU

West Africa

West African Examinations Council (WAEC), WASSCE (West African Senior School Certificate Examination) standards, WAEC member states: Nigeria, Ghana, Sierra Leone, The Gambia, Liberia

EU

Switzerland

Schweizerische Maturitätskommission (SMK) / Commission suisse de maturité (CSM) — Federal Matura Regulation (MAR/ORM) | EDK/CDIP Swiss Conference of Cantonal Ministers of Education

EU

Hong Kong

Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority (HKEAA) — HKDSE Assessment Framework | JUPAS (Joint University Programmes Admissions System)

EU

New Zealand

New Zealand Qualifications Authority (NZQA) — NCEA Assessment Framework | Tertiary Education Commission (TEC) Literacy and Numeracy requirements

EU

South Africa

Department of Basic Education (DBE) South Africa — National Senior Certificate Policy | UMALUSI — Council for Quality Assurance in General and Further Education and Training

EU

Mexico

Secretaría de Educación Pública (SEP) — Dirección General de Acreditación, Incorporación y Revalidación (DGAIR) | COMIPEMS (metropolitan area) for Secundaria placement

EU

Colombia & Latin America

Ministerio de Educación Nacional (MEN) Colombia — Decreto 1290 de 2009 | ICFES (Instituto Colombiano para la Evaluación de la Educación) for standardised assessments

EU

Turkey

Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı (MEB) — Ministry of National Education, Turkey | Ortaöğretim Yönetmeliği (Secondary Education Regulation) | ÖSYM for YKS

EU

Israel

Israel Ministry of Education (Misrad HaChinuch) — Bagrut Examination Division | National Authority for Measurement and Evaluation in Education (RAMA)

EU

Nepal

National Examination Board (NEB) Nepal — SEE and Grade 12 Examination Regulations | Office of the Controller of Examinations (OCE)

EU

Ethiopia

Ethiopian Ministry of Education — National Framework for Education | National Educational Assessment and Examinations Agency (NEAEA) | Ethiopian Education and Research Advanced Education Authority (EQAE)

EU

Southeast Asia

Vietnam: Bộ Giáo Dục và Đào Tạo (BGDĐT) — Ministry of Education and Training (MOET) | Thailand: Office of the Basic Education Commission (OBEC), Ministry of Education

EU

Arab World

Saudi Arabia: وزارة التعليم (Ministry of Education) | Egypt: وزارة التربية والتعليم (MoE Egypt) | UAE: ADEK / KHDA / MoE UAE | Jordan: وزارة التربية والتعليم (MoE Jordan) | Kuwait: وزارة التربية (MoE Kuwait)

EU

Philippines

Commission on Higher Education (CHED), CHED Memorandum Orders (CMO), Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) for vocational

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