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MEXT (文部科学省), National Curriculum Standards (学習指導要領) revised 2020, 道徳 qualitative evaluation guidelines, SHS minimum graduation requirements (74 単位)

Japanese School Gradebook — Three-Dimension Evaluation with MEXT Compliance

Japan's 2020 学習指導要領 (Curriculum Standards) require assessing three independent dimensions per subject: 知識・技能 (Knowledge & Skills), 思考・判断・表現 (Thinking & Judgement), and 主体的に学習に取り組む態度 (Attitude toward Learning). OpenEduCat stores all three dimensions separately for elementary and JHS students, switches to the 1–5 numerical scale for Senior High, and enforces MEXT's prohibition on numerical evaluation of 道徳 (Moral Education).

مقاييس التقدير

نطاقات الدرجات المعدّة مسبقًا والمشحونة مع وحدة Japan. لا حاجة للإعداد اليدوي.

الدرجةالنقاط / النطاقالوصف
◎ — 知識・技能 (Knowledge & Skills)Excellent / ◎Student demonstrates excellent knowledge and skills for the subject. Stored as an independent dimension — a ◎ here does not imply ◎ in Thinking or Attitude.
○ — 思考・判断・表現 (Thinking & Judgement)Satisfactory / ○Student demonstrates satisfactory thinking, judgement, and expression. The three dimensions are evaluated separately; a student can excel in Knowledge but need improvement in Thinking.
△ — 主体的に学習に取り組む態度 (Attitude)Needs Improvement / △Student's attitude toward learning needs improvement. This third dimension captures engagement and self-directed learning — separate from academic performance dimensions.
1–5 Scale (Senior High)1 = Excellent, 5 = FailingSenior High School subjects use a 1–5 numerical scale. Note: SHS scale is inverted from international convention — 1 is best. The system displays this correctly throughout.

ما تفعله وحدة Japan

ميزات خاصة بالدولة تتجاوز محرك سجل الدرجات الأساسي.

1

Three-Dimension Elementary/JHS Evaluation

Separate ◎/○/△ ratings stored as independent fields per subject per dimension. MEXT 2020 revised Curriculum Standards require this three-way split — a single combined mark is non-compliant.

2

道徳 (Moral Education) Constraint

Moral Education is legally required to be evaluated qualitatively only. OpenEduCat enforces `hyotei = qualitative_only` on 道徳 subjects, blocking any attempt to assign a numerical grade at the data layer.

3

単位 (tan-i) Credit Tracking

Credit unit count per SHS subject feeds graduation requirement verification aligned with MEXT minimum standards. Students accumulating fewer than 74 単位 are flagged before graduation.

4

通知表 PDF

Official Japanese report card with three-dimension evaluation grid for elementary/JHS, numerical grades for SHS, and attendance summary — formatted for semester distribution to families.

5

Configurable Evaluation Type per Subject

The `hyotei` selector routes each subject to `qualitative_3band` (◎/○/△), `numerical_5` (1–5), or `qualitative_only` (道徳), ensuring the correct evaluation method for every subject type.

سياسة إعادة المحاولة

Supplementary Guidance (補充学習)

Students who receive △ or numerical grade 4–5 in SHS are typically offered 補充学習 (supplementary instruction). The system flags at-risk students per dimension and school level, enabling early intervention without changing the official grade record.

كيف تؤثر إعادة المحاولة على كشف الدرجات

  • الدرجة النشطة (المحتسبة في المعدل التراكمي) تُعلَّم بعلامة نجمة (*)
  • الدرجات المستبدلة أو المستبعدة تُشرح برمز حالتها
  • جميع المحاولات تظهر في كشف الدرجات لتحقيق الشفافية الأكاديمية الكاملة
  • المواد المجتازة أو المعفاة أو المعوَّضة أو المستثناة لا تمنع التخرج

تنسيقات كشف الدرجات

تنسيقات السجل الأكاديمي الرسمي المُنشأة بواسطة وحدة Japan.

通知表 (Tsūchibyō): Three-dimension evaluation grid for elementary/JHS students

numerical grades for SHS students, attendance summary — semester distribution to families.

التحقق بـ QR متاح

ثبّت وحدة الجسر الآمن لإضافة رموز QR مع تجزئة سلامة SHA-256 لكل كشف درجات. يمسح أصحاب العمل والمؤسسات الأخرى الرمز للتحقق من أن كشف الدرجات أصلي وغير معدّل.

مرتبة الشرف والتصنيف

كيف يُصنف الخريجون وفق نظام Japan.

التصنيفالحد الأدنى
◎ (Excellent) across all three dimensionsOutstanding evaluation — highest recognition in elementary/JHS context
優 (Grade 1 in SHS)Top performance band in Senior High School 1–5 numerical scale

التوافق التنظيمي

MEXT (文部科学省), National Curriculum Standards (学習指導要領) revised 2020, 道徳 qualitative evaluation guidelines, SHS minimum graduation requirements (74 単位)

وحدة سجل الدرجات Japan تُعد مسبقًا مقاييس التقدير وقوالب التقييم وسياسات إعادة المحاولة وتنسيقات كشوف الدرجات لتتوافق مع متطلبات MEXT (文部科学省), National Curriculum Standards (学習指導要領) revised 2020, 道徳 qualitative evaluation guidelines, SHS minimum graduation requirements (74 単位). هياكل البيانات وقواعد الحساب وتنسيقات التقارير تتبع المعايير التي تتوقع هيئة الاعتماد رؤيتها أثناء عمليات التدقيق المؤسسية.

يمكن تصدير توزيعات الدرجات ونسب النجاح واتجاهات المعدل التراكمي وإحصائيات التصنيف إلى Excel للتقديم أثناء مراجعات الاعتماد. البيانات المنظمة تجعل من السهل استخراج المقاييس المحددة التي تتطلبها معايير الاعتماد.

الأسئلة الشائعة

أسئلة شائعة حول وحدة سجل الدرجات Japan.

MEXT's 2020 Curriculum Standards require three independent dimensions because different students may excel in different areas. A student might have excellent Knowledge but need improvement in Attitude toward Learning. A single mark would mask this complexity and violate compliance.

وحدات دول أخرى

نفس محرك سجل الدرجات يشغّل جميع وحدات الدول السبع. استكشف الأخرى.

IN

India & Bangladesh

UGC (University Grants Commission), NAAC

KE

Kenya

CUE (Commission for University Education)

GCC

Gulf / GCC

NCAAA (National Center for Academic Accreditation and Assessment)

ID

Indonesia

BAN-PT (Badan Akreditasi Nasional Perguruan Tinggi)

UK

United Kingdom

QAA (Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education)

US

United States

FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act), Regional Accreditors (HLC, SACSCOC, MSCHE, NEASC, NWCCU, WASC)

EU

Bologna / European

Bologna Process, ENQA (European Association for Quality Assurance in Higher Education)

EU

Brazil

BNCC (Base Nacional Comum Curricular, 2017/2018), LDB (Lei de Diretrizes e Bases, Lei 9.394/96), MEC (Ministério da Educação)

EU

Germany

Kultusministerkonferenz (KMK), Landesrecht Notenordnungen in all 16 Bundesländer, standard Zeugnisformular conventions

EU

France

Ministère de l'Éducation nationale et de la Jeunesse, Baccalauréat général et technologique (réforme 2021), DNB assessment rules

EU

South Korea

Ministry of Education Korea (교육부), National Education Information System (NEIS), Student Record Management Guidelines, 2028 수능 reform framework

EU

Malaysia

Lembaga Peperiksaan Malaysia (Malaysian Examinations Syndicate), Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA), IPTA university admission requirements

EU

Nordic Countries

Sweden: Skolverket | Denmark: Undervisningsministeriet (BEK nr 114) | Norway: Utdanningsdirektoratet (LK20) | Finland: Opetushallitus (Lukiolaki)

EU

Netherlands

Rijksoverheid, Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs (DUO), Het College voor Toetsen en Examens (CvTE), Eindexamenbesluit VO

EU

East Africa

Tanzania: NECTA (National Examinations Council of Tanzania) | Uganda: UNEB (Uganda National Examinations Board) | Rwanda: REB (Rwanda Education Board)

EU

West Africa

West African Examinations Council (WAEC), WASSCE (West African Senior School Certificate Examination) standards, WAEC member states: Nigeria, Ghana, Sierra Leone, The Gambia, Liberia

EU

Switzerland

Schweizerische Maturitätskommission (SMK) / Commission suisse de maturité (CSM) — Federal Matura Regulation (MAR/ORM) | EDK/CDIP Swiss Conference of Cantonal Ministers of Education

EU

Hong Kong

Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority (HKEAA) — HKDSE Assessment Framework | JUPAS (Joint University Programmes Admissions System)

EU

New Zealand

New Zealand Qualifications Authority (NZQA) — NCEA Assessment Framework | Tertiary Education Commission (TEC) Literacy and Numeracy requirements

EU

South Africa

Department of Basic Education (DBE) South Africa — National Senior Certificate Policy | UMALUSI — Council for Quality Assurance in General and Further Education and Training

EU

Mexico

Secretaría de Educación Pública (SEP) — Dirección General de Acreditación, Incorporación y Revalidación (DGAIR) | COMIPEMS (metropolitan area) for Secundaria placement

EU

Colombia & Latin America

Ministerio de Educación Nacional (MEN) Colombia — Decreto 1290 de 2009 | ICFES (Instituto Colombiano para la Evaluación de la Educación) for standardised assessments

EU

Turkey

Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı (MEB) — Ministry of National Education, Turkey | Ortaöğretim Yönetmeliği (Secondary Education Regulation) | ÖSYM for YKS

EU

Israel

Israel Ministry of Education (Misrad HaChinuch) — Bagrut Examination Division | National Authority for Measurement and Evaluation in Education (RAMA)

EU

Nepal

National Examination Board (NEB) Nepal — SEE and Grade 12 Examination Regulations | Office of the Controller of Examinations (OCE)

EU

Ethiopia

Ethiopian Ministry of Education — National Framework for Education | National Educational Assessment and Examinations Agency (NEAEA) | Ethiopian Education and Research Advanced Education Authority (EQAE)

EU

Southeast Asia

Vietnam: Bộ Giáo Dục và Đào Tạo (BGDĐT) — Ministry of Education and Training (MOET) | Thailand: Office of the Basic Education Commission (OBEC), Ministry of Education

EU

Arab World

Saudi Arabia: وزارة التعليم (Ministry of Education) | Egypt: وزارة التربية والتعليم (MoE Egypt) | UAE: ADEK / KHDA / MoE UAE | Jordan: وزارة التربية والتعليم (MoE Jordan) | Kuwait: وزارة التربية (MoE Kuwait)

EU

Philippines

Commission on Higher Education (CHED), CHED Memorandum Orders (CMO), Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) for vocational

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